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Writer's pictureRushanka Amrutkar

Navigating the Future: The Intersection of Space Intelligence, Leadership, and Agriculture in a Big Data World

Updated: Aug 20

In today’s rapidly evolving landscape, data intelligence is at the forefront of decision making, policy formation and implementation. The fusion of data with thought leadership directs ambitious missions, ensuring they are executed by high-performing teams in the right direction. My recent interactions with global leaders, diplomats, and agri-food supply chain experts during the IAgrM Leadership Development Program underscored a powerful truth: data and people are the core elements that bind and drive everything together. In the vast ocean of big data, every bit of information matters, capable of swaying decisions made by individuals with diverse agendas.


Despite the inherent uncertainty that accompanies data, possessing accurate and reliable data instils confidence and empowers decision makers. However, the challenges posed by biased data and misinformation have led to conflicting policies, underscoring the need for vigilance. Nonetheless, the importance of data remains steadfast, as it forms the foundation of informed decision making.


The Role of Space Technology in Agriculture and deep routed cultural beliefs

In recent years, advancements in space technology have extended beyond traditional satellite launches and extra-terrestrial missions, sparking innovations across various sectors, including agriculture. As the world grapples with the dual challenges of ensuring global food security and mitigating environmental pollution, the need for strong, visionary leadership supported by strong and visual data evidence, becomes increasingly vital. Technological advancements must be harnessed to revolutionise agricultural practices, making them more sustainable and efficient in our data-driven world.


Space intelligence offers an unbiased approach to understanding remote and inaccessible areas, despite the uncertainties associated with its complex data processing, real-time access, and weather dependencies. In the dynamic agricultural sector, non-compliance often necessitates enforcement, but timely intelligence can lead to regulatory compliance with minimal disruptions. Ultimately, these efforts aim to feed the globe sustainably, even as the climate clock continues to tick.


During a recent Environmental Crimes Workshop, agricultural practices were often categorised under the environmental crime regime. On the other side, the media continues to report on farmers' suicides and attempts, often attributed to the lack of timely and accessible support. Coming from a country like India, where agriculture is deeply rooted in our culture and feeding people is an act of God, the idea of farming as a crime challenges deeply held beliefs. I remember my mother and mother-in-law preaching the same to our generation, that feeding someone is a sacred act, a step toward humanity and divinity. However, the reality is unchanging, and the only way forward is to understand the ground realities and support sustainable practices for the improvement of both worlds. And hence, the act in itself is divine - though how to practice it sustainably should be the focus of discussion.


Bridging Technology and Tradition

Agriculture has long been a multi-generational business, with traditional methods passed down through families, coupled with an intimate understanding of local soils and resources. However, these practices often lack the efficiency that modern technology and supportive government policies can provide. For instance, agriculture and livestock are significant contributors to methane emissions, a pressing issue in the global context. One such examples is Cow burps seen from space - GHGSat from Feedlot of California, USA.



Methane emissions measured by GHGSAT
Methane emissions measured by GHGSAT sensor from Feedlot of California, USA

We need robust monitoring methods to track these emissions and understand their dynamics. Technological advancements must be tested and proven beneficial for humanity, requiring the support of every stakeholder in the food supply chain.


The Power of Global Collaboration, Cooperation for a Sustainable Future

Integrating sophisticated technologies into everyday agricultural operations is no easy task. It demands more than just the existence of technology - it requires strong policy support and visionary leadership. Leaders who can envisage a future where space technology and traditional farming converge are crucial to this transformation. They are the bridge builders, connecting cutting-edge advancements with age-old practices that sustain our world.


Leaders who can envisage a future where space technology and traditional farming converge are crucial to this transformation.

One such example of forward-thinking leadership is the collaboration between the Environment Agency, GHGSAT, Satellite Applications Catapult, UK Space Agency and the UK-based company Future Biogas. Future Biogas came forward and agreed to space-based methane monitoring at several Anaerobic Digestion plant sites across the UK for research and development purposes, lead by the team at the Environment Agency for methane monitoring from space, across various sectors. This initiative demonstrates the commitment of market leaders to finding efficient ways to achieve ambitious climate goals, in conjunction with adhering to regulations and compliance using space technology. These satellite-monitored observations hold the potential to shape future methane regulation policies.


When data and people collaborate toward a common goal, democracy flourishes. This collective approach allows for the exchange of ideas, the freedom to express and argue, and ultimately, the achievement of shared objectives, regardless of the professional roles we play or where we come from. Together, we can drive a balanced world where democracy thrives, and progress is made with every step.



IAgrM Leadership Development Program 2024
Group photo of delegates from IAgrM Leadership Development Program 2024, at European Parliament, Brussels.

The role of leadership extends beyond national borders. International cooperation can amplify the benefits of space technology in agriculture. Collaborative efforts between space-faring nations can lead to the development of global monitoring systems that track climate change, deforestation, and other environmental issues. Such systems provide crucial data that shapes global agricultural policies and practices, ensuring a united front in the fight for food security and environmental sustainability. Initiatives like Sen4CAP (Sentinels for Common Agriculture Policy) exemplify how innovative approaches can foster international collaboration.


A Visionary Path Forward

The fusion of space technology and agriculture presents a unique opportunity for a sustainable future. Strong leadership and visionary policies are crucial to realising this potential. By fostering collaboration, supporting education, and championing sustainable practices, we can ensure these advancements benefit farmers worldwide, helping feed the globe. Together, we can cultivate a future where agriculture thrives sustainably, nourishing our planet and its people for generations to come.


Furthermore, closing the gender gap in the agri-food sector is essential. More women are needed in roles that drive sustainable futures, whether through involvement in technological advancements like AI and space technology, policymaking, or leadership. It is possible to make a change with any expert tool you have in your pocket. The journey toward a sustainable and inclusive future is a collective effort, and every voice matters in shaping the world we wish to leave for future generations.



About the Author

Rushanka Amrutkar, Senior Advisor for Earth Observation and Remote Sensing in Agriculture at England's Environment Agency, has dedicated over a decade to leveraging space technology for environmental sustainability and governance.




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